There used
to be a time when the European Community, as the EU was first called, wouldn’t contemplate
admitting in the club a country tainted with abuse of civil liberties. Many
knocked on its door for years while they cleaned their act and equipped
themselves with a modicum of institutions and policies promoting human rights
and the basket of universally recognised freedom such as freedom of expression,
freedom of association, freedom of assembly and freedom of movement.
Recent
enlargement has brought in countries where press freedom and pluralism is still
fragile and may even be unobtainable in the near future. Many old democracies
look the other way, but not all. A report published last March by the UK House of
Lord EU committee reflected that the EU should ensure that new entrants are
committed to democracy and that reforms in these countries must be irreversible
prior to accession.
Take the
example of Romania where the local IFJ affiliate, MediaSind, representing the
majority of Romanian journalists, have been engaged in an epic stand off with
the management of the Romanian Radio Broadcasting Society which remains run by
state appointees as a private fiefdom irrespective of rules and legislation.
The union
claimed that the society’s current CEO, Ovidiu Miculescu, allegedly passed an
agreement in the dark old days with the Securitate to spy on journalists. If
that was not bad enough the CEO is engaged in a vicious witch-hunt against the
union and its leaders. Adrian Moise, who leads the employees’ side in the board
of directors and president of the joint trade unions group at the corporation, received
the harshest treatment. He was targeted and summarily dismissed on trumped up
charges. He says the real motive was that he dared raise with the corporation
flagrant breaches of the collective labour agreement and asked questions about
the continued practice of political appointments at the head of the
corporation.
RBC
management continued its harassment of the union by ordering a break in into its
offices of the United Trade Union of Employees at the corporation and removing
documents and archives – something they admit. In a letter sent to me they say
that “The documents and
property belonging to the union led by Mr. Adrian Moise are stored in good
conditions, in compliance with the legislation in force and internal rules, and
Mr. Adrian Moise has free access to it at any moment, a right that he does not
want to exercise.” Media Sind has now complained to the Prosecutor’s Office at the High Court of Cassation and Justice and will
take, with the help of the IFJ, their case to the ILO.
Harassing
trade unions, sacking their officials, breaking by force into their offices may
have been bread and butter practices of Securitate, but they should have no
place in a Europe of 2013.
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